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Everything You Need to Know About Hardwood Flooring

Hard to find quarter sawn wood flooring

4/12/2018

2 Comments

 
A proper wood floor gives warmth, appeal and reflects quality and longevity. But not all wooden floors are the same. Today, there are many choices when it comes to wood floors, and the offers are multiple – from imitations, laminate flooring, rotary peel cut wood flooring to genuine hardwood floors. Nothing screams warmth, quality, and longevity quite well as hardwood flooring.
Why select hardwood flooring in your home?The hardwoods have quite the advantage and appeal over all other types of flooring options. The hardwood floors are usually made from timber cut into planks. Back in the day, when the houses were constructed only from wood, the solid hardwood planks used for flooring had a very important structural purpose.
With the advantages of the building industry and the use of steel armature and concrete as building materials, the hardwood flooring planks lost its structural role but remained one of the most popular flooring options across the world.
The main pros of the hardwood floors are that they can be installed, used for a significant amount of time, then sanded and finished again, thus providing a fresh look and long life. Due to the thickness of the hardwood planks (usually about 0.75 inch), the sanding and finishing can be done three to five times before the need to change the flooring. This means that once installed in your home, you’ll use them for a lifetime.
Types of hardwood flooring optionsThere are different types of hardwood flooring options on the market today. Many times people can get confused by the offers, and they can have difficulties in selecting one option. That is why here we’ll explain the two main types of hardwood floors based on the way of cutting the timber.
There are two main ways in cutting wood that is intended to be used as flooring: flat-sawn, and quarter-sawn.
The flat-sawn or plain-sawn hardwood floor planks are pieces of wood sliced from the length of a log, and the grain in these is simple, and the growth rings are visible at an angle, usually from 0 to 30 degrees. This is the most common way of cutting wood for any application. Almost all manufacturers offer flat-sawn wood, as this manner of cutting wood yields the biggest gain in planks.
The quarter-sawn hardwood planks have very good straight grain, where the grain is visible at an angle of 60 to 90 degrees. The logs are sawn into quarters that are later sawn into planks, hence the name quarter-sawn. The beauty of quarter-sawn wood is its stability against warping and shrinkage. The quarter-sawn planks from some types of wood like oak tend to show amazing grain due to the pattern of medullary rays, a pattern very highly prized by furniture makers.
Both aforementioned ways of cutting the wood have their merits, but it is our opinion, that has been proven by longtime experience that the best way to cut wood that is to be used as flooring is the quarter-sawn wood.
Quarter-sawn white oak flooringWhile today there are many types of wood that are used as hardwood flooring options, the quarter-sawn white oak still being the standard of the trade. The white oak cut in a quarter-sawn pattern provides a structural stability, along with a fine grain pattern that is resilient to warping. It also stains very well, and this characteristic adds to the beauty of the finished floor.
White oak planks are very resistant to rot, fungi, pests and above all this, white oak planks have a great resistance to wear and are resilient to shock. That means fewer dents, even if you have small children running around.
Shortage of quarter-sawn white oak floorboardsWhile it is still a very popular option, there has been a trend of a shortage of white oak floor planks, along with a rise in the price of these boards. This is not due to over-deforestation, but it is due to entirely different reasons.
There is a rise in the whiskey industry, and white oak is the base for making barrels. The use of barrel making greatly lowers the amount of wood that is available to be used in floor production. But as the demand and supply for white oak seem to have balanced, we are starting to see an increase in availability of the quarter-sawn white oak floors, as well as balance in the pricing.
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February 07th, 2018

2/7/2018

1 Comment

 

Reasons Why Quarter-Sawn Flooring is a Great Option over Radiant Heat

Whether undertaking a renovation or building a new home, you definitely have to think about flooring. You will need to compare the different options available to ensure you choose the best option. In many cases, new homeowners can’t figure the difference between the various options they are faced with.  Have you ever thought about quarter sawn hardwood flooring over radiant heat? Or probably you just came across the term today.
 
Well, basically, quarter sawn refers to a technique of cutting boards from the log, such that the direction of the grains is vertical. Quartersawn hardwood flooring is gaining popularity over the radiant heat flooring. In this article, we focus on highlighting why many people choose the quarter sawn hardwood flooring over radiant heat. Therefore, by the end, you will have realized why you should consider the quarter sawn hardwood flooring over radiant heat. Continue reading to find out.
 
Quarter Sawn Hardwood Flooring Looks Superior over Radiant Heat
 
When milling quarter sawn wood, each of the logs is sawed at a radial angle to produce four quarters. This produces a nice looking pattern of the tree growth rings. This is much more appealing look compared to other engineered material used over radiant heat flooring. Actually, furniture makers prefer the quarter sawn timber since it gives a nice appealing look of the finished product. The same applies to flooring. You definitely want to ensure the floor looks nice and attractive to house occupants. This is the major reason why you should consider quarter sawn hardwood over radiant heat.
 
Quarter Sawn Hardwood Flooring Gives a Smoother Surface
 
Consider the fact that you need to feel the smoothness of the floor to enjoy stepping on it. Quartersawn hardwood has less distinct grain which is why it has that smooth feeling. The material used for radiant heat flooring might sometimes chip due to uneven temperatures resulting to a less smooth surface compared to that of quarter sawn hardwood. Therefore, for a smoother, much more comfortable floor that will serve you for lifetime choose the smooth quarter sawn timber.
 
Quarter Sawn Hardwood Floor Ages Evenly Hence Offers Lasting Uniformity
 
You don’t want to have a floor that lacks uniformity after some years. The engineered material used over radiant heat might fade unevenly leading to lack of uniformity. However, the hardwood that is quarter sawn will age evenly giving you a lasting nice look. You don’t have to mind aging of the quarter-sawed hardwood floor since it is even.
 
Quarter Sawn Hardwood Floor Has Enhanced Paint Retention
 
Another factor that you would want to consider when choosing among the available options is paint retention. The quarter sawn hardwood has a high paint retention compared to the other materials that can be used over radiant heat. Therefore, you will not need to keep re-painting the floor if you use the quarter sawn hardwood floor.
 
Based on the above factors, the quarter sawn hardwood flooring can provide a comfortable living space compared to other alternatives used over radiant heat flooring. However, the quarter sawn wood comes at a premium rate. This is basically because of the labor it takes to produce the quarter sawn wood. This has contributed to the difficulty in finding quarter sawn flooring made from Ash or Maple.
 
The Benefits of Quarter Sawn Flooring over Plain Sawn Flooring
 
The plain sawn wood produces the traditional grain pattern. This is actually the most common sawing method used. The quarter sawn wood is more tasking than the plain sawn wood. However, when it comes to flooring, the quarter sawn wood has more advantages over the plain sawn flooring. Here are the benefits of quarter sawn flooring.
 
 
The Quarter Sawn Flooring Works with More Decorations
 
Quartersawn flooring is mostly preferred because of the several options it offers when it comes to home décor. The plain sawn flooring limits you to some extent and hence it is not the first choice for many people who mind home décor options.
 
Quarter Sawn Flooring Has Superior Look Over Plain Sawn Flooring
 
The grains are cut out nicely giving the quarter sawn flooring a uniform nice look. Basically, the quarter sawn wood has an excellent straight grain pattern. This makes the quarter sawn flooring stand out when the two are compared closely.
 
Quarter Sawn Flooring is Twisting, Cupping, and Warping Resistance
 
Another advantage of quarter sawn flooring is that you don’t have to worry about the effects of change in humidity compared to plain sawn flooring. Therefore, the quarter sawn flooring lasts longer because of the ability to resist these effects of moisture.
 
These are the important points you need to note when choosing the type of flooring to implement over radiant heat. Note that the quarter sawn flooring is the best option over radiant heat.  Compared to plain sawn flooring, the quarter sawn flooring is pricey. However, given that it resists the effects of change of moisture better than plain sawn flooring, it ends up being the best option.
 
 
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Installing Wide Plank Floors

1/30/2018

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by Brett Miller
  • Posted on December 4, 2017
Nearly 80 percent of homeowners agree that wood flooring in a home helps increase the value of their home over any other floor covering. One of the current trends that homeowners are clamoring for is the look of wide plank wood.
Wide plank wood flooring accounts for the majority of all new wood floors being installed today. According to a 2016 US FLOOReport, solid plank flooring accounted for 55 percent of the total flooring sold. Many would argue that this number should be even higher when you include engineered flooring sales, which account for 57 percent of total square-feet sales in 2017, the majority of which are wide plank products.
Today’s wood flooring manufacturers are staying in front of this timeless trend by continuing to offer wider widths and longer lengths. Standard widths being sold today have grown to 5”, and some producers are even moving up to 18” widths in boards that are up to 12’ long. Some of the oldest solid floors in many of the historic homes across the country contain board widths upward of 24”. These historical treasures have been in place for hundreds of years and are being discovered and restored on a daily basis.
Plank flooring is defined as solid or engineered boards that are 3” and wider. NWFA Guidelines for installation of plank wood floors were last updated in 2012 and are currently in the process of being completely overhauled. This overhaul includes the long-overdue updates to the plank flooring installation methods. This article will focus on some of the standard installation methods to follow when installing plank flooring. The second part of this article will get deeper into many of the common methods used to install plank flooring that may not be addressed in the current NWFA Guidelines.
There are many nuances when installing wide plank flooring that must be taken into account to ensure a successful installation. As with any installation, an essential first step is to conduct a detailed pre-installation site survey. Guidelines that pertain to all wood flooring installations can be found in the NWFA Installation Checklist available at nwfa.org.
Solid wide plank wood flooring installation methods can vary from one manufacturer to the next, but how it reacts to a gain or loss in moisture is universal. The extent to which a solid plank wood floor changes dimension (shrinks or swells) when it loses or gains moisture is directly proportional to its width. Engineered wood flooring installation methods also vary from one manufacturer to the next. It is always important to follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions with any product in order to ensure their product is being put to use as it was intended. The manufacturer normally indicates which installation methods are appropriate for the flooring being installed, which may include which type of moisture tests are required, which type or brand of adhesives to use, which underlayments, which fasteners (length, gauge, and frequency), and any other requirements specific to the product itself.
There are many required processes to take into account before installing a plank floor. If and when the manufacturer states, “follow NWFA Guidelines for installing solid plank wood floors,” proceed as the NWFA Guidelines suggest. In short, these are general guidelines:
SOLID PLANK INSTALLATION
Solid plank wood floors can be installed successfully above-grade or on-grade, but are not recommended for installation below-grade.
Solid plank flooring should be installed perpendicular to the joists, or on a diagonal for any single layer subfloor. (See NWFA Installation Guidelines for exceptions to this rule.)
Ensure the environmental conditions of the space and the moisture content of the substrate coincide with the moisture content of the flooring (and when applicable, the manufacturer’s requirements). In general, there should be no more than 2 percent difference in moisture content between properly acclimated wood flooring and wood subflooring materials.
As a general rule, a 3/4” expansion space should be left around the perimeter and at all vertical obstructions. Since solid wood doesn’t shrink/swell notably in its length, 3/4” may be overkill on butt-end walls. To minimize expansion on floors wider than 20’, or depending on geographical area, interior climate control, and time of the year, expansion may need to be built into the floor itself (washer rows). Undercutting vertical obstructions may assist in gaining the required expansion space.
For glue-down solid plank flooring over concrete:
  • Moisture control systems are always strongly suggested.
  • Use an adhesive and/or moisture control system approved by the flooring manufacturer. If none is recommended, use a system that matches the requirements of the space the flooring is going into.
  • Follow the installation procedure recommended by the adhesive manufacturer, which includes subfloor moisture test methods and limits, spread rate, trowel size, open time, working time, flash time, use of rollers, and use of straps/tape as necessary.
Mechanically fastened solid plank floors:
  • Where necessary add a vapor retarder over the wood subfloor.
  • Nailing: Blind-nail through the tongue using 1-1/2” to 2” fasteners. Fasteners should be spaced every 6 – 8”, and 1 – 3” from each end. Some wood flooring installations may benefit from a decrease in spacing between fasteners, as long as it does not cause splitting of the tongues. Higher gauge fasteners (18 gauge) may require, and allow for a tighter fastener schedule.
ENGINEERED PLANK INSTALLATION
Engineered plank wood floors can be installed successfully on, above, or below grade level.
Engineered plank flooring should be installed perpendicular to the joists, or on a diagonal for any single layer subfloor. (See NWFA Installation Guidelines for exceptions to this rule.)
Ensure the environmental conditions (temperature and humidity) of the space and the moisture content of the substrate coincide with the manufacturer’s requirements for the flooring going in. Check the moisture content of the substrate to ensure it is aligned with the ambient conditions (at EMC).
As a general rule, the engineered flooring material thickness dictates the expansion space left around the perimeter and at all vertical obstructions. Engineered flooring can shrink/swell both in width and length, so expansion is critical in all directions. To minimize expansion on floors wider than 20’, use of t-molding or other transition pieces recommended by the flooring manufacturer may be necessary, depending on geographical area, interior climate control, and time of the year. Undercutting vertical obstructions may assist in gaining the required expansion space.
For glue-down engineered plank over concrete:
  • Moisture control systems are always strongly suggested.
  • Use an adhesive approved by the flooring manufacturer.
  • Follow the installation procedure recommended by the adhesive manufacturer, which includes subfloor moisture test methods and limits, spread rate, trowel size, open time, working time, flash time, use of rollers, and use of tensioners/tape as necessary.
Mechanically fastened engineered plank floors:
  • Where necessary, add a vapor retarder over the wood subfloor.
  • Use the appropriate fastener and a nail gun required by the flooring manufacturer.
  • Typical fasteners used for engineered flooring are narrow crowned (under 3/8”) 1 – 1-1/2” staples or 1 – 1-1/4” hardwood flooring cleats, spaced every 3 – 4” with staples, every 4 – 6” with cleats, and within 1 – 2” of end joints. Some wood flooring installations may benefit from a decrease in spacing between fasteners, as long as it does not cause splitting of the tongues.
Floating engineered plank:
  • Subfloor flatness and perimeter expansion are critical to the success of a floating floor.
  • Install a vapor retarder or resilient pad underlayment as directed by the flooring manufacturer.
  • Floating plank engineered flooring is normally edge-glued or edge-attached with a self-locking mechanism. (For edge-glued products, use an adhesive approved by the flooring manufacturer.)
  • Perimeter expansion space at all vertical obstructions is critical. A floated wood floor becomes one monolithic unit and should not be bound at any point. It is also necessary to use t-molding or other transition pieces throughout a floated floor installation.
As a general rule of thumb when racking plank flooring follow these guidelines:
In general, try to stagger as much as possible with minimal or no H joints and no stair-stepping patterns with plank floors. Attempt to stagger end-joints of boards row to row a minimum of twice the width of the flooring. For example, 8” minimum stagger for 4” planks, 12” stagger for 6” planks. Although this is ideal, many wide plank flooring products will not allow for such a wide stagger due to the amount of shorter boards.
Some common installation methods not addressed in the current Installation Guidelines include use of adhesive over wood subfloors, whether as a glue-assist application or full spread application:
  • Glue-assist, or using adhesive in conjunction with using fasteners, is a common installation method in many markets over wood subfloors. Things to note when using this installation method:
    • This installation method doesn’t require the use of a traditional vapor retarder over the subfloor, which enables the glue to stick to the wood subfloor rather than the paper.
    • In order to alleviate the vapor retarder, it is necessary that any moisture from within or below the subfloor is at the same level as above the floor space before, during, and is maintained post-installation.
    • Another option when the conditions below the substrate cannot be controlled is to use a liquid-vapor retarding membrane compatible with the adhesive and the subfloor. The perm rating of the membrane should be greater than 0.7 and less than or equal to 10 per NWFA Guidelines.
    • The nailing schedule should remain the same as normal installation for the plank flooring being installed.
  • Full spread direct glue installations over wood subflooring may be appropriate in some situations. The critical factors to take into account include compatibility of the adhesive and the subfloor, and the identification of any moisture-related issues below the subfloor (crawlspace or basement). If the relative humidity below the subfloor is elevated, the space is unconditioned, or moisture in any form is present, full spread adhesive application or use of any type of flooring moisture control system with a perm rating less than 0.7 should not be used. The reasoning is simple:
    • A fundamental principle in nature is for materials in vapor form to seek equilibrium. Materials that are higher in concentration in one area will disperse to areas of lower concentration. This process is called vapor diffusion. Cooler air in unconditioned crawlspaces and unfinished basements inherently has higher relative humidity levels and will naturally find its way upward, through the subfloor and wood floor, into the warmer, drier air within the living space. An intact vapor retarder is designed to slow this moisture migration, but not stop it.
    • When covering the wood subfloor with a moisture control system that blocks this moisture such as an impermeable membrane, the potential for this moisture to become trapped in the subfloor becomes greater. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, these types of vapor barriers can prevent damp or wet building materials from drying quickly enough to prevent mold and fungal growth…potentially leading to rot.
    • Wood subfloors can rot when exposed to long-term moisture. This is caused by a wood-destroying fungi that attack and eventually disintegrates the wood fibers within the subfloor material.
There are many installation practices that professionals in our industry use every day. The NWFA Installation Guidelines were developed by our industry to ensure successful installations with all types of wood floors. Because wide plank flooring has become the most common product sold and installed today, the evolution of our guidelines will continue to explore the many methods used to install them. We also must ensure the installed flooring we put in today will last hundreds of years to come so that the future generations can discover and restore the buried treasures we leave behind.
Brett Miller is VP of Education & Certification at the National Wood Flooring Association in St. Louis. He can be reached at brett.miller@nwfa.org.

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Selling the Health Benefits of Wood Floors by Anita Howard Posted on August 1, 2017

9/17/2017

12 Comments

 
Article posted with permission from Hardwood Floors Magazine.
View Original Here

The benefits of hardwood flooring are remarkable when you think about it. What other flooring option never goes out of style, lasts for generations, matches every décor, and is so easy to maintain? But what you may not know is that wood floors have significant health benefits as well.
Wood directly impacts indoor air quality. In fact, wood floors can significantly improve indoor air quality when compared to other flooring options.

The number of people affected by allergies each year is staggering. According to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, researchers believe that nasal allergies affect about 50 million people in the United States alone, and that number is increasing every year. Allergies affect as much as 30 percent of the adult population in the U.S. and about 40 percent of children. Allergic disease, including asthma, is the fifth leading chronic disease in the U.S. for people of all ages. In children under the age of 18, it is the third most common.

Allergens can exist everywhere. Some are more common outdoors, like pollen and mold spores, while others are more common indoors, like dust mites and animal dander. All allergen sources, however, can be present anywhere at any time. And because the cost of air-borne allergy-related illnesses can be staggering – up to $17.5 billion in health care costs and more than 6 million work and school days lost each year – it is in everyone’s best interest to prevent and minimize allergy triggers whenever possible.

While outdoor allergens can be hard to control, there are ways to minimize the impact of allergens that occur indoors. All of the triggers for most air-borne allergens can accumulate indoors. They can gather on clothing, in your hair, on furniture, on curtains, on drapes, on bedding, on walls, and on flooring.

Frequent dusting, vacuuming, and washing will minimize many indoor allergies, but these activities also can stir them up. One way to prevent allergens altogether is to eliminate many of the areas where they can gather. Flooring is one area of the indoor environment where a number of indoor allergens can be controlled. Certain types of flooring, such as carpet, are simply better gathering places for allergens. Small microorganisms, pollen, dust, dust mites, mold, animal dander, and other substances tend to accumulate in carpet fibers. Other flooring types, such as wood, tend to minimize the accumulation of allergens because there are no fibers to trap these substances. Taking steps to minimize these kinds of allergens can result in improved indoor air quality.

A study conducted by Harris Interactive reports that most U.S. homeowners believe that their family’s health is directly related to the cleanliness of their floors. And the majority believe that wood floors are most effective in improving indoor air quality.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) agrees. They report that wood floors are hypoallergenic, which is a huge advantage for allergy sufferers. Wood floors do not harbor microorganisms or pesticides tracked in from outdoors as other flooring options can. They also minimize the accumulation of dust, mold, and animal dander, which improves overall indoor air quality.

Wood flooring also improves indoor air quality in another, less tangible, way. This is because wood is a carbon-neutral product.

As most people know, as a tree grows, it takes in carbon dioxide from the environment and produces oxygen. What most people do not know, however, is that products made from wood, including wood flooring, store carbon during their service lives. In other words, even after the tree used to make wood is cut down and manufactured into flooring, it continues to store carbon during its entire service life. That’s quite a green story and is yet another way wood flooring improves indoor air quality.
In recent years, wood floors also have been improved by utilizing low VOC finishes and adhesives.
VOCs are volatile organic compounds. They are gases that are emitted from products that have been determined to be harmful to humans. Short-term health effects from VOCs can include headaches, nausea, and ear, nose, and throat irritation. Long-term health effects from VOCs can include liver damage, kidney damage, and damage to the central nervous system.

The California Air Resources Board, an organization known as CARB, monitors indoor air quality. CARB has established strict regulations for VOC emissions. It regulates VOCs in wood flooring finishes and adhesives, and provides the strictest VOC standards in the nation. Other areas of the country are regulated by the Ozone Transport Commission. CARB now is being used as a model to develop national standards to minimize harmful VOC emissions.

CARB places significant restrictions on VOCs throughout the state of California. Compliance is mandatory and can result in severe financial penalties if not followed. Fines can be as high as tens of thousands of dollars, per violation, per day. These fines can add up quickly and can be devastating to many companies. And it’s not just the contractor who is at risk either. Penalties can be applied to the contractor, the product distributor, and the product manufacturer as well.

With all of these positive research results, it is easy to see how wood floors can reduce indoor allergens and improve overall indoor air quality. Communicating these positive messages to your customers can help you steer them toward products that will not only improve their décor, but also their health.

Anita Howard is Chief Operating Office at the National Wood Flooring Association in St. Louis. She can be reached at anita.howard@nwfa.org
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Is Engineered Wood Flooring the best option for High Traffic Areas?

7/13/2017

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   Are you planning on getting new wood flooring for your office or home? Is it difficult for you to decide which wood flooring you should go for?  Are you looking for the best options for entryway flooring, or another area where your floors take a beating?

If this is you then don’t worry! We have a solution for you!  

Here’s why you should go for engineered flooring for entryway or for places where you get high traffic:
  • Resembles real world
Do you want to buy something that looks just like real wood? Are you going for that real wood effect at your entryway?
If yes, then you have reached the right place. The resemblance between real wood and engineered wood  flooring is high; as a matter of fact engineered wood flooring consists of real wood….especially the top layer which is 100% real wood.
The top layer can be almost any type of wood from ash to oak, so you have the opportunity todesign you high traffic areas to reflect the beauty of any species of wood.
  • Long-lasting
Why is engineered flooring considered one of the best options for entryway flooring in offices? This is because engineered wood is durable. It will last you a very long time.
From the day that it is installed this flooring will withstand heavy footsteps and constant pressure and still won’t budge from its place. Engineered Wood Flooring is designed to take almost anything you can throw at it.
The layers after layers of plywood that is used in engineered wood flooring make it sturdy and tough. This is the reason it is also considered as the best scratch resistant wood flooring.
  • Comes in a variety of finishes
The options of choosing from a large variety of finish and species makes engineered wood flooring one of the best options for entryway flooring.
You have the choice of customizing the top-layer of your engineered wood flooring. By choosing a certain species and finish you achieve the look that you want.
  • Withstands temperature fluctuations
Aside from being durable, engineered wood flooring is able to withstand temperature fluctuations better than other types of solid wood  flooring.
This is unlike any other form of wood which expands or contracts when temperature changes. This means that once installed, engineered wood flooring will retain its position for a fairly long time.
  • Affordable
If you are someone who’s on a budget and cannot spend a fortune on wood flooring then engineered wood flooring is what you need.
You are able to make an amazing first impression with this engineered wood flooring at your entry way. It looks like a solid wood floor, but has added benefits and could save you some money.
  • User-friendly
This type of engineered wood lends itself to wider spaces without breaking or putting in extra effort. With fewer joins, you are able to cover a larger area.
Engineered wood flooring is the perfect material for your DIY projects as well. This means that you don’t have to wait for longer period of time before your engineered wood flooring is installed and usable for your entryway.
In Conclusion, the most durable type of wood floo for high traffic areas is engineered flooring; the cost saving benefits and the beautiful selections available almost makes it a no brainer. If your home or office is busy with a lot of traffic; an engineered wood floor would be a great investment.
For more information on whether engineered wood flooring is the right option for your high traffic areas click here.

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Engineered Hardwood Flooring Pros and Cons Explained

6/23/2017

11 Comments

 
    You need to consider engineered hardwood flooring pros and cons before deciding if it is your best choice for your home or office project. It is a fact that the attractiveness of engineered hardwood floor can never be denied by anybody. It comes with an enduring magnificence and long custom of luxury. It is hard to go wrong if you choose engineered hardwood for your flooring project.

Engineered wood flooring is not just a popular flooring solution nowadays; it is a highly practical substitute for solid wood flooring.  Engineered hardwood is a more complex product that is comprised of more than a few layers, which is different from conventional hardwood that comes directly from a tree.

A number of homeowners are attracted the idea of installing their own engineered floors because it generally easy to install. However, do not over-reach on your home improvement skills because it is still a large project. If you do decide to go ahead and install your own hardwood floors, make sure to talk with an expert first. Our staff at Launstein is very knowledgeable and always will to help you get started (and Finished in the right direction). If you decide to leave this project to the pros, we could also recommend some local flooring contractors in your area.
 
When you are deciding whether or not to invest in engineered wood flooring, here are the engineered hardwood flooring pros and cons and other essentials to keep in mind.
Pros:
  1. Reduces moisture issues linked with traditional hardwood.
  2.  Layers hunk moisture and offer additional firmness to your floor.
  3. This type of flooring won't bulge or warp, ensuring low maintenance.
  4. Veneer is sliced and not cut with a saw, producing no sawdust, meaning all the wood in the tree can be used.
  5. Competitive cost of purchase and installation
  6. Installation of engineered hardwood flooring is very easy.
  7. It is durable and holds up well as the year's pass.
  8.  It resists stains and needs no special cleaning agent to keep the floor clean. Going over the floor with a dust mop is all you need in many cases.
  9. It can endure severe moisture and temperature fluctuations, meaning that you can install engineered wood flooring in your kitchens and bathrooms that produce more heat and steam.
  10. Perfect for installation on top of under-floor heating
  11. The superb good look of this wood flooring makes it look like real wood flooring.
 Cons:
  1. Engineered floors are considerably more expensive than Solid Hard Wood Flooring.
  2. In terms of materials used, not all manufacturers use the best quality materials to produce engineered flooring.
  3. Very thin veneers will prevent refinishing and sanding chances that may double the lifetime of the floor. A number of veneers are very thin and badly made that they can fade or warp too soon.
  4. Some of the adhesives used in cheap engineered floors could cause a slight reaction to your allergies. As a result, it makes sense to identify the type of adhesive used and determine if an exposure will result in any health problem for you and your family members before you have the floor installed.

Wrap Up
Are you planning to renovate the floors of your home with engineered wood flooring? It is wise to consider the pros and cons before you make your final decision. Discuss with your contractor about the possibility of installing engineered wood floor. Look closely at any potential problems associated with this type of flooring and weigh the benefits. Engineered floors are a wonderful choice for High Traffic Areas of your home or Business, and there are tons of options on the market for you to choose from.  Good Luck on your Decision, and as always if you have any questions feel free to contact us at Launstein if you have any questions about your Hardwood Floors.

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Custom Hardwood Flooring Will Add Elegance and Style to Your Home

6/3/2017

8 Comments

 
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Custom Hardwood Flooring Will Add Elegance and Style to Your Home
Are you looking for truly stunning hardwood flooring that will make your home more stylish? Custom hardwood flooring is the answer. Custom finish wood floors are usually installed, sanded and finished right on the job site. Hardwood floors are a striking selections for all rooms, with the added benefit of their durability, long-lasting beauty and sophistication.
On the other hand, custom hardwood flooring is a smart choice, if you want the floor that really makes a statement. With these types of custom hardwood flooring, you get all the sturdiness of conventional wood floors in addition to spectacular nice looks of patterning inlays, exclusive finery, and custom finishes.
Personalizing your present wood floor with unusual finishes or stains is an alternative to having custom finish wood floors installed in your home. Your flooring can be antique, dyed or stained to create just the appearance you desire with rough sawn hardwood flooring.
A number of options are:
Pickling
Bleaching
Oil Stains
Aniline Dye Coloration
Types of Custom Hardwood Flooring
There are many types of custom hardwood flooring you can choose from for your home, including the following:
Factory-unfinished and Pre-finished Wood Floors: Nearly all the available hardwood flooring is installed Pre-finished, using quite a lot of coats of shielding surface finish already applied from the factory. Unfinished floors are supplied unprocessed and completed on site.
Rough sawn hardwood flooring gives you the chance to select from the wide range of finishes, stains, and colors that add to the customization of a Hardwood Floor.
  Solid Wood Flooring: This is adjudged the best choice of custom wood finish floor for your home. The solid wood floor can last for many years if properly maintained because it is a single plank of wood produced from a large piece of wood. Moreover, solid floors are able to be finished many times, therefore increasing their financial and aesthetic value.
Engineered Wood Flooring: Engineered wood flooring is built from more than a few wood layers or plies fused together under heat and pressure. It is a custom hardwood flooring that adds warmth and value to your house. You are sure to get the perfect match for your home with different widths, species, and finishes. Engineered floors are more eco-friendly options if sustainability is your priority.
Acrylic-impregnated Wood Flooring: This type of wood flooring is permeated with color and sealant all through the thickness of the wood. Acrylic-impregnated wood flooring is frequently used in commercial, nonresidential projects. It is very hard and highly opposing to scratches and moisture. In addition, you can get these custom finish wood floors in different colors, which makes it possible for you to find a shade that matches your home décor. They are also available in different wood species like walnut, bamboo, maple, cherry, oak, and pine.
Exotic Wood Flooring: The durability, beauty, and warmth of exotic wood flooring make it the preferred choice for many homeowners, who want more than maple statement or traditional oak. Choosing exotic wood flooring is a foremost investment because it is one of the most beautiful and treasured woods in the world. Depending on how exotic wood was sawn, the look can be radically different. The standard-sawn wood is perfect for rough sawn hardwood flooring and it is less expensive.
Final Thoughts 
Have you been dreaming of superb hardwood flooring that stands out from the crowd? Then, look no further than custom hardwood flooring. Custom finish wood floors will add elegance and style to your home and with different types of custom hardwood flooring available such as exotic, acrylic-impregnated, engineered, solid, factory-unfinished and pre-finished wood floors, you are sure to get the style that will match your home décor.
To learn more about rough sawn hardwood flooring and other options for custom hardwood floors, get in touch with your local wood installer. Why do you have to settle for the ordinary or plain floor when custom hardwood floor can be a work of art?


8 Comments

Launstein Floors and Heated Hardwood Flooring

5/26/2017

1 Comment

 

Can You Put Hardwood Flooring Over Radiant Heat?

Can you put hardwood flooring over radiant heat is a frequently asked question from Consumers. The Answer is a Resounding     YES!!!  

Radiant heat offers even warmth in a room without cold spots and gives unmatched comfort that no other type of heating system can provide. Over the years, a lot of hardwood flooring has been installed over different types of radiant heat systems successfully.

Tips for Putting Hardwood Flooring over Radiant Heat
It is true that you can put hardwood flooring over radiant heat, but the wood must be brought to the area where it will be installed at least two weeks before the flooring so that it will acclimate. In addition, it is suggested that the radiant heat should be run at a temperature of 65 to 70 degrees two weeks before the wood flooring is taken to the site of construction and until the wood flooring has been finally installed.
You need the following tips to be confident that you have satisfactorily answered the question of can you put hardwood flooring over radiant heat.

1. Consult with Radiant Heat Provider: The first thing you must before you install hardwood flooring over radiant heat is to discuss with your radiant heat manufacturer or provider for the suggested installation methods. This is due to the wide range of radiant heat systems on the market, each with its own unique features. 
 
2. Operating Period: For a successful installation, your newly installed systems should be in operation two weeks before the installation of heating wood floors. This safety measure will help to further dry out any unidentified species of trapped moisture.

3. Hydronic Systems: This must comprise of an outdoor thermostat and in-floor temperature sensors that let the system regulate the water temperature in accordance with the expected heat loss. Radiant heat adds to drying out of all woods.

4. Board Moisture Content: Ensure that the board moisture content is about 6 to 9 percent prior to installation and maintained very well after installation.

5. Humidification System: In order to maintain the proper humidity level, it may be necessary to use a humidification system. The indoor virtual humidity must be maintained between 30 to 50 percent throughout the year. Failure to do so can cause face checking, splintering, de-lamination, squeaking and edge cupping.

6. The Thermostat: Reduce the thermostat to 65°F for the duration of the installation. Slowly increase the temperature of the heating system to the preferred operating degree for a period of 5 days, after 48 hours of installation.
 On no occasion should the surface temperature of the sub-floor be more than 85°F in any particular location. In addition, the temperature setting must be in 15°F of normal operating level, to avoid shock to the floor. Adjust the temperature setting gradually and make sure it is not turned off completely.
On the other hand, you need to note that rapid heating, failure or inability to maintain humidity levels between 30 percent to 50 percent and excessive heat can probably lead to squeaking, cupping, cracking and other forms of floor concerns.

7. Small Surface Splits: This should be expected in an installation of hardwood flooring over radiant heat, particularly at the ends of planks, but doesn’t constitute any product failure.

The Best Heating Wood Floors to use over Radiant Heat
Another important consideration in this context is the best heating wood floors to use over radiant heat. The floating engineered floor is the best wood flooring construction to use in this situation. This is because the boards of the floor are locked together at various joints of each board (not attached, adhered or nailed to the subfloor by any means). If any contraction or expansion in the wood floor takes place and cause any dimensional change, this lets the entire floor move as a single unit.
On the other hand, engineered floor that has cross layers of plywood support allows for an additional unwavering floor with a reduced amount of chance for dimensional movement. You can also install floating engineered wood flooring over all surfaces and sub-floors with the exception of the carpet, as long as they are flat and secure. Making use of a floating floor will significantly lessen any potential seam contraction between the floorboards.

Conclusion
Our Team at Launstein Hardwood Floors have the expertise to answer any questions or concerns you may have when it comes to Installing Hardwood floors over Radiant Heat. We have been in Business for over 50 years and we ship or product nationwide and throughout Canada. If you there is anyone in the business who can answer your questions, it is us….and we love to help. Call or email us anytime.

1 Comment

May 12th, 2017

5/12/2017

0 Comments

 

Absolute Truth about Hardwood Floors

Do you want a safe way to improve the appearance, value, and durability of your apartment or home? Then look no further than hardwood floors and the experts at Launstein. Solid hardwood floors are environmentally friendly, hard-wearing and attractive. Nearly all hardwood floors more or less never need to be changed and can add a huge amount of dollars to the value of your house. On the other hand, they provide unlimited collections for all artistic preferences. Solid hardwood floors will suit any circumstance and taste, from the type of wood to the finish and the design of the floor pattern.
Installing hardwood flooring in your home is a real deal if you take your time to evaluate the actual value that quality floor of this type can add to your home. Hardwood flooring adds beauty and warmth all over your home. A great thing about this type of flooring is that you can recoat or refinish solid hardwood floors more than a few times, and this adds to their appeal and durability. There are quite a lot of these types of floors that can last more than 100 years and still be beautiful and in good condition.

Cost of Installing Hardwood Floors
Before you can investigate the cost of installing hardwood floors or budgeting for this type of project, there are many factors you must put into consideration. Cost per square foot for installation and cost per square foot of the materials are two of the many considerations.
Moreover, cost of installing hardwood floors will depend on the intricacy of your project and where you reside or live, the method of installation, type of wood used, the equipment, costs of materials, and any waste generated in the installation process. The bottom line is that if a hardwood is done right, it is an investment that will benefit the value of your home or business in the long run.

Engineered Hardwood Flooring
Engineered hardwood flooring is prepared from core high-density fiber, plywood or hardwood and an upper layer of hardwood veneer, attached to the upper surface of the foundation. You can get it in almost any type of hardwood. Also, it has the natural features of the chosen wood varieties as against a photographic layer. Engineered hardwood flooring has been premeditated to offer stability in areas where heat and moisture cause problems for hardwood floors.
Engineered wood floors are a better preference than conventional hardwoods with their increased moisture resistance and durability if you have spill-prone children or pets. On the other hand, engineered wood flooring can be installed in places where hardwoods will not match, such as the kitchens, basements and summer houses in high-humidity weather. Engineered hardwood flooring is also available in different styles, colors and widths like floating and glue-down floors.
All selections offer improved sturdiness over conventional wood, but investing in engineered wood with a thicker veneer and more core layers provide the most durability. Finally, you can get engineered flooring in different finishes, colors, and woods.

Final Thoughts
Hardwood floors should be your first consideration when it comes to selecting the ideal flooring for your home. Solid hardwood floors are popular for their warm and classic look, versatility and durability. In fact, when it is time to sell your home, they can add value to it and make any space appear more appealing.
However, you need to carry out thorough research to find the flooring option for your home with the wide-ranging number of wood flooring alternatives available, like engineered hardwood floors, traditional hardwood and lots more. On the other hand, we may want to hire a professional for the flooring project because installation can be a big job.
 

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Launstein Hardwood Floors
384 S Every Rd
Mason, MI 48854
Phone: (888) 339-4639

Email: launstein@arq.net

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"We have had launsteins floors for the past 30 years. they last and last and last! i also love the fact that they are made here in the usa! keep up the great work!" - FRANK FROM BOSTON, MASS