R
Values
Here are some of the R-values of some wood species. R is referred as
the resistivity of a material (inverse of conductivity), it represents
the relative insulation value of a material. The higher the R value, the
better the insulator. The difference between the R values of quartersawn
and plainsawn should be negligible.
The swelling percentage is the percent of wood swelling from the oven
dry to green or again the shrinkage from green to oven dry. The higher
this number, the less dimensionaly stable. Radial cut or quartersawn wood
exhibit a low percentage compared to plainsawn or tangential cut. Naturally,
the lower R value wood is the preferred floor over radiant heat.
Quartersawn in wider planks is the wise choice.
|
Species
|
R
values
3/4 inch Thick
|
R
values
3/8 inch Thick
|
Swelling
%
Quartersawn
|
Swelling
%
Plainsawn
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Ash
|
0.90
|
0.45
|
4.8
|
7.8
|
|
Beech
|
0.72
|
0.36
|
5.5
|
11.9
|
|
Cherry
|
0.90
|
0.45
|
3.7
|
7.1
|
|
Hickory
|
0.66
|
0.33
|
4.9
|
8.9
|
|
Maple
|
0.90
|
0.45
|
4.8
|
9.9
|
|
Red
Oak
|
0.78
|
0.39
|
4.2
|
8.9
|
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|